{"id":12328,"date":"2012-04-23T15:26:08","date_gmt":"2012-04-23T14:26:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nationaldebtrelief.co.uk\/debt-articles\/?p=12328"},"modified":"2020-10-20T11:44:12","modified_gmt":"2020-10-20T10:44:12","slug":"informal-dmp","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nationaldebtrelief.co.uk\/debt-articles\/informal-dmp\/","title":{"rendered":"Informal Debt Management"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Prior to looking at the worth of Debt Management as a means to fix an  individual\u2019s personal debt troubles, it&#8217;s worth looking at the way creditors see it. When you look at it, all lenders want is that their  monies be paid back in full and on time together with any interest charges that may have built up as well as any penalties that could have  been incurred. Put another way, creditors want debtors to pay back their  debts as per the terms and conditions of the agreements or contracts under which the funds were loaned or advanced in the beginning. Not a lot to ask, you would think!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<p>However, needless to say, things at times go wrong. When the  borrower  for any reason is not able to make the repayments as contracted  in the  beginning, the lender is forced to think about what the next  best  outcome is that might be attained. Does the borrower have property  that  could be used to satisfy the obligations? Can family members, a personal friend or any third party assist the debtor to repay the funds   entirely or in part? Might the payment conditions and terms be adjusted   to enable the borrower to pay back as much as possible of the debt? Might the term of the borrowings be extended so that the borrower can repay the majority of the debt within the extended duration?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nationaldebtrelief.co.uk\/debt-articles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/Fotolia_2498702_XS.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-12353\" width=\"336\" height=\"201\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nationaldebtrelief.co.uk\/debt-articles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/Fotolia_2498702_XS.jpg 448w, https:\/\/www.nationaldebtrelief.co.uk\/debt-articles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/Fotolia_2498702_XS-300x179.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 336px) 100vw, 336px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Any time you encounter personal financial trouble and are unable to  pay  your creditors, on the list of alternatives you are likely to  become  aware of is to enter into a Debt Management Plan. This remedy  could be  labelled as one of the major three solutions in the UK with  regards to  the number of borrowers who use it. The other two important  remedies  that are used by individuals who find that they&#8217;re themselves  personally  insolvent are Individual Voluntary Arrangements and  Bankruptcies. A relatively recent although growing option is the Debt Relief Order that was introduced in 2009.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Although no official figures are published it is estimated that there  are approximately a million consumers in the UK at present within debt  management plans with their lenders. This dwarfs the numbers going into  an IVA or going bankrupt. In 2011, most recent 12 months in respect of  which numbers have been released, there have been around 42,000  bankruptcy orders, 49,000 IVAs and about 29,000 Debt Relief Orders in  England and Wales. The statistics for Northern Ireland are lower in  accordance with the lower number of people there but proportionately the  statistics and trends are like England and Wales though Debt Relief  Orders were just offered there in 2011.<br><br>In Scotland legislation  is a little different however there are very similar alternatives  available. Rather than bankruptcies you have Sequestrations of which  there were 6,300 in 2011. There were, also in Scotland, over 8,500  Protected Trust Deeds the solution similar to IVAs. The very similar  Debt Relief Order type solution in Scotland is called a LILA  Sequestration, the letters LILA standing for Low Income and Low Assets  and there were in excess of 4,800 of these.<br><br> It&#8217;s worthwhile  then to consider the Debt Management Plan, given its seeming  wide-ranging appeal. A Debt Management Plan can be a self managed one  where the person in debt themselves actually reaches a deal with his or  her lenders to pay off money owed on a pro rata basis i.e. the sum the  borrower repays to any one individual creditor is in the same ratio as  the money owed to that creditor is to the entire money owed to all  lenders. For example, if you owe \u00a32,000 to the first of your lenders and  you owe \u00a320,000 altogether to all your creditors, then on a pro rata  basis 10% of what you can afford to pay monthly will go to that first  lender. <br><br>Most Debt Management Plans however are not self  administered but are managed by specialist Debt Management companies  that, on behalf of the borrower, negotiate with lenders and administer  the debt management plans. The person in debt forwards the cash, i.e.  his or her disposable earnings, each month to the Debt Management  Company. It then allocates it to the lenders, having retained its agreed  fee. Such Debt Management Plan companies in the UK have hundreds and  sometimes thousands of customers on their books.<br><br>Debt Management  Plan companies pick up negative media attention, every now and again.  Maybe a primary reason is that the activity is fairly under regulated in  that it doesn\u2019t fall under the aegis of the Insolvency Act.  Consequently, some service providers have been charged with making  untrue and deceptive promises in their advertising, of offering poor  help and advice to debtors and in some cases of overcharging their  clients with the result that the OFT has lately told a good number of  such companies carry out speedy action to fix their procedures and in  some cases have blocked some providers from participating in the debt  management business completely.<br><br>The major drawing card for the  general public in Debt Management Plans looks to be it&#8217;s a not so formal  deal with creditors so that the names of debtors in Debt Management  Plans do not appear on the Insolvency Register. Theoretically the credit  rating of a person in debt who enters a Debt Management Plan shouldn&#8217;t  be adversely impacted however in practice, it probably was already  impacted prior to when the Debt Management Plan commenced. The important  consequence of DMPs is that the term of repayments of debts is  frequently greatly lengthened and even though nearly all lenders stop  charging interest and penalties for a while at least, it could take a  long time, ten years in some cases, until the obligations are repaid.  Another significant attraction of a Debt Management Plan is that you  don&#8217;t need to be insolvent to enter a Debt Management Plan. To go into  an Individual Voluntary Arrangement or petition for bankruptcy, you have  to be insolvent.<br><br>Lenders, generally, prefer Debt Management  Plans since there are concrete plans to pay back liabilities in whole  and thus they won&#8217;t need to make provisions on their balance sheets for  \u2018bad debts\u2019. Borrowers ought to be cautious in selecting a DMP company  to work on their behalf and to select one of the numerous reputable Debt  Management Plan firms in the marketplace, whose standards of  advertising are professional, whose advice is thorough, transparent and  of a superior quality and whose charges are affordable, competitive and  explained fully and fairly. Given these reasons, the market demand for  Debt Management Plans will most likely stay buoyant. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Prior to looking at the worth of Debt Management as a means to fix an  individual\u2019s personal debt troubles, it&#8217;s worth looking at the way creditors see it. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12328","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-debt-management-articles"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationaldebtrelief.co.uk\/debt-articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12328","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationaldebtrelief.co.uk\/debt-articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationaldebtrelief.co.uk\/debt-articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationaldebtrelief.co.uk\/debt-articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationaldebtrelief.co.uk\/debt-articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12328"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationaldebtrelief.co.uk\/debt-articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12328\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13546,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationaldebtrelief.co.uk\/debt-articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12328\/revisions\/13546"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nationaldebtrelief.co.uk\/debt-articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12328"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationaldebtrelief.co.uk\/debt-articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12328"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nationaldebtrelief.co.uk\/debt-articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12328"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}